Oil life is based on the design of the engine as well as the oil. Synthetic oils resist breakdown more than traditional oils, but they still become contaminated just as quickly. Some may be able to encapsulate contaminants slightly better, but not enough to double or triple oil life over a dino oil with a modern additive package. Most newer German cars are designed for well over 10,000 mi between oil changes, but this is due to a combination of synthetic oil (more stable), tight tolerances (less contaminants from the cylinders), huge sumps (more volume of oil to absorb contaminants and regulate temperature changes), and fleece/synthetic filters (paper filters can break down after about 10,000 mi).
Most car companies are going to fail conservative to minimize warranty claims and maintain a reputation for reliability, so >5,000 mi oil changes are probably possible on most of our cars. However, as these cars age they're likely to have increased blow-by from the cylinders into the oil. I personally wouldn't risk it without an oil analysis.